College soccer recruiting words, explained
Recruiting has a language of its own. Here are the words you'll hear from coaches, counselors and other parents, in plain English.
Rules checked for the 2026–27 school year on , at the NCAA, NAIA and NJCAA's own rulebooks. Rules change: confirm anything important with the college's compliance office.
- Academic redshirt
- A Division I freshman who meets some but not all of the academic rules: they may receive aid and practice in their first year, but not play in games.
- Amateurism certification
- The NCAA Eligibility Center's check that a Division I or II recruit hasn't been paid to play or played on a professional team.
- Certification account
- The paid NCAA Eligibility Center account a Division I or II recruit needs before an official visit and before signing.
- Commit
- A player's promise to attend a college and play for its team. A verbal commitment binds no one; signing does.
- Compliance office
- The college's staff who know the rules. They answer questions about recruiting, aid and NIL for players and families.
- Contact
- Any face-to-face conversation between a college coach and a player or their parents off the college's campus, beyond a hello.
- Core courses
- The academic high-school classes the NCAA counts for eligibility: English, math, science, social science and a few others on the school's approved list.
- Core GPA
- The grade point average of the core courses alone, worked out by the NCAA Eligibility Center.
- Cost of attendance
- Everything a year at the college costs: tuition, fees, housing, meals, books, travel and personal costs.
- CSS Profile
- A financial aid form some private colleges ask for, as well as the FAFSA, to award their own need-based aid.
- Dead period
- A time when college coaches may not recruit in person at all, on or off campus. Calls and emails are still allowed.
- Division I, II and III
- The NCAA's three levels. Division I has the most money and the earliest recruiting; Division II offers partial scholarships; Division III has no athletic aid.
- Eligibility Center
- The NCAA office that certifies that Division I and II recruits meet the academic and amateurism rules.
- Equivalency
- A sport, such as soccer, whose scholarships may be split into parts and shared among players.
- Evaluation
- A coach watching a player, at a game, a practice or a tournament.
- FAFSA
- The Free Application for Federal Student Aid: the form that decides need-based aid from the government and many colleges.
- Full ride
- A scholarship that covers the whole cost of attendance. Rare in college soccer.
- House settlement
- The 2025 court settlement that let Division I colleges pay players a share of revenue and replaced scholarship limits with roster limits.
- ID camp
- A camp run by a college's coaches to see players they might recruit.
- JUCO
- Junior college: a two-year college, most of them in the NJCAA.
- NAIA
- The National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics: smaller colleges, with athletic scholarships and few recruiting rules.
- National Letter of Intent
- The contract recruits used to sign; it ended in 2024. Players now sign the college's written offer of aid.
- Net price calculator
- A tool on every college's website that estimates what your family would pay there after aid.
- NIL
- Name, image and likeness: players being paid for the use of their name or image, such as for a sponsorship or a post.
- NJCAA
- The National Junior College Athletic Association, for two-year colleges. Its Divisions I and II give athletic aid; Division III doesn't.
- Official visit
- A visit to the college paid for by the college.
- Partial scholarship
- Athletic aid that covers part of the cost. The usual kind in soccer.
- Profile Page
- The free NCAA Eligibility Center account, with an NCAA ID that coaches can use. It can be upgraded to a certification account.
- Quiet period
- A time when coaches may meet players only on their own campus.
- Redshirt
- A year a player practices with the team but doesn't play in games, so they keep a season of eligibility.
- Roster limit
- The most players a team may carry. At Division I colleges in the House settlement it replaced the scholarship limit.
- Showcase
- A tournament, usually run by a club league, where many college coaches come to watch players.
- Signing day
- The first day a recruit may sign a written offer of aid: in November of senior year for Division I and II soccer.
- Transfer portal
- The NCAA's list of college players who want to move to another college.
- Unofficial visit
- A visit to a college that your family pays for.
- Verbal offer
- A coach saying they want your player, often with the aid they'd give. It isn't binding.
- Walk-on
- A player on the team without athletic aid. A "recruited walk-on" was asked to join by the coach.
- Written offer of athletics aid
- The college's offer of a scholarship, signed by the player. It replaced the National Letter of Intent.
Sources
- NCAA Division I Manual 2026-27
- NCAA Division II Manual 2026-27
- NCAA Division III Manual 2026-27
- NCAA Guide for the College-Bound Student-Athlete
- NCAA Division I recruiting calendars
- NCAA Eligibility Center
- NCAA: Probability of competing beyond high school
- College Sports Commission: roster limits
- NAIA Official Handbook 2026-27
- NAIA Eligibility Center
- NJCAA Sports Procedures Chart 2026-27